Delicious and Healthy: Low-Calorie Mediterranean Diet Recipes

The Mediterranean Diet, celebrated for its long-term health benefits and delicious flavors, is more than just a diet; it's a lifestyle. Rooted in the eating habits of countries like Greece, Italy, and Spain, this approach emphasizes fresh, whole foods, healthy fats, and mindful eating. Unlike restrictive diets, the Mediterranean way is inclusive, balanced, and sustainable. It focuses on portion control, making good choices, and enjoying real food. If you're looking for a way to lose weight, or just eat healthier, the Mediterranean diet is a great option.

Understanding the Mediterranean Diet

The Mediterranean Diet emphasizes plant-based foods and healthy fats, focusing on overall eating patterns rather than strict formulas or calculations. In general, this involves consuming plenty of vegetables, fruits, beans, lentils, and nuts, along with a good amount of whole grains like whole-wheat bread and brown rice. Extra virgin olive oil (EVOO) is a primary source of healthy fat, and the diet includes a good amount of fish, especially those rich in omega-3 fatty acids. Moderate amounts of natural cheese and yogurt are allowed, while red meat is limited, with poultry, fish, or beans preferred. Sweets, sugary drinks, and butter are minimized, and moderate wine consumption with meals is optional.

Benefits of the Mediterranean Diet

The Mediterranean Diet has many benefits, including lowering the risk of cardiovascular disease, supporting a healthy body weight, and promoting healthy blood sugar levels, blood pressure, and cholesterol. It also reduces the risk of metabolic syndrome and supports a healthy balance of gut microbiota in the digestive system. Additionally, it lowers the risk for certain types of cancer, slows the decline of brain function as you age, and helps you live longer.

These benefits arise because the diet limits saturated and trans fats, encourages healthy unsaturated fats (including omega-3 fatty acids), restricts sodium and refined carbohydrates, and favors foods high in fiber and antioxidants. There’s no single food or ingredient responsible for the Mediterranean Diet’s benefits. Instead, the diet is healthy for you because of the combination of nutrients it provides.

Key Components of a Low-Calorie Mediterranean Diet

When aiming for weight loss with the Mediterranean Diet, some modifications can enhance its effectiveness. This involves slightly reducing fat intake (while still prioritizing healthy fats) and limiting processed grains like bread, rice, and pasta.

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Core Principles

  • Olive Oil as the Cooking Oil of Choice: Embrace olive oil as your primary cooking fat.
  • Legumes and Whole Grains as Major Players: Incorporate beans, lentils, bulgur wheat, quinoa, and rice as staples.
  • Vegetarian, Vegan, and Seafood Recipes: Focus on plant-based dishes and include seafood about twice a week.

Delicious Low-Calorie Mediterranean Recipes

The Mediterranean diet offers a wide array of recipes that are both healthy and satisfying. Here are some examples, incorporating feedback from people who have enjoyed these dishes:

Appetizers & Light Meals

  • Crostini with Whipped Ricotta and Roasted Cherry Tomatoes: Creamy, peppered whipped ricotta is slathered on slices of crostini toasts and topped with jammy roasted cherry tomatoes to make an easy appetizer or simple breakfast or lunch. As Janet commented, “As soon as I found this recipe, I had to try it. It was so yummy!"
  • Veggie Olive Wraps with Mustard Vinaigrette: These simple veggie wraps are fast, fresh, and easy to assemble. Use any flavor of hummus you like, and mix and match the vegetables to use up whatever's in your produce drawer.
  • Hummus Dip: This one even doubles as a tasty snack or a light dinner with a few other filling appetizers.

Salads

  • Classic Nicoise Salad: This salad is light, fresh, and colorful, and the perfect dish to make easy spring or summer lunches or brunch.
  • Greek Watermelon Salad: Refreshing and easy to make, this Greek watermelon salad is bursting with the flavors of summer.
  • Horiatiki (Original Greek Salad): Horiatiki is the original Greek salad, made with fresh tomatoes, cucumbers, green bell pepper, sliced onion, kalamata olives, capers, and a slab of feta cheese sprinkled with oregano, olive oil, and red wine vinegar.
  • Mediterranean Chickpea Salad: This one-bowl wonder of a salad is packed with chickpeas, olives, feta, and fresh veggies. It's a fantastic make-ahead chickpea salad that stays fresh for a couple days in the fridge.
  • Dill Cucumber Salad: Made with three kinds of vinegar, this dill cucumber salad is deliciously tangy and pairs nicely with all of your favorite barbecue mains.
  • Greek Potato Salad: This Greek potato salad is a tangy spin on the traditional potato salad, with sun-dried tomatoes, olives, feta cheese, and a zesty Greek dressing that brings big, bold flavor.
  • Mediterranean Kale Salad: This hearty Mediterranean Kale Salad with roasted chickpeas, artichoke hearts, olives, sun-dried tomatoes, capers, and pine nuts is brightly dressed in a lemony dressing for a filling lunch or light dinner.

Soups

  • Minestrone Soup: A hearty and filling vegetable soup, perfect for a light lunch or dinner.
  • Tomato & Pasta Soup: Make our simple, budget-friendly tomato, pasta and chickpea soup in just 30 minutes. This easy, vegetarian family meal is healthy and even low fat.
  • Lemon Chicken Orzo Soup: Serve it with a little feta or Parmesan and a side of toast.
  • Red Lentil Soup: Try this simple Red Lentil Soup!
  • Pasta and Chickpea Soup: This pasta and chickpea soup is full of big Mediterranean flavors: intense vibrant tomato, leafy Tuscan kale, and a creamy broth made with Parmesan rind.
  • White Bean Soup: Try this white bean soup, full of humble ingredients and huge flavor! Tender white beans float in the cozy broth with soft potatoes and leafy kale. Lemon zest lends brightness and tarragon brings an herby nuance.
  • Tortellini Soup: This hearty tortellini soup has a lightly sweet depth that makes you want the bowl to be never-ending. Doughy pillows of tortellini float in a tangy, tomato broth seasoned with Italian herbs and Parmesan cheese. It’s loaded up with nutrient-dense spinach and tender vegetables like carrot and fennel, which add nuance and crunch.
  • Kale Soup: This kale soup is one of our favorite Mediterranean recipes, and it's done in only 30 minutes! Hearty Tuscan kale, white beans and tomatoes float in a tangy broth flavored with oregano and fennel.
  • Chicken and Rice Soup: This chicken and rice soup recipe is a cozy, easy soup everyone will love!

Main Courses

  • Pork Rub, Grilled Chops, and Arugula Salad: A delightful combination that received rave reviews. The simplicity and deliciousness make it a standout choice.
  • Frittata: A versatile dish that can be customized with various vegetables and cheeses.
  • Orzo Salad: A refreshing and light pasta salad, perfect for a warm day.
  • Chicken & Tzatziki Wraps: Pile chunks of chicken with cucumber, tomatoes and tzatziki to make these easy wraps. They're budget friendly and take less than 30 minutes to make.
  • Prawn & Harissa Spaghetti: Try our spaghetti dinner for two, with king prawns and harissa dressing. It only takes 20 minutes to make and is healthy too - great for a midweek meal.
  • Herby Lamb Fillet with Caponata: Tick off all 5 of your 5 a day with this super-healthy Sunday roast. To make it vegetarian, omit the lamb and add chickpeas to the caponata.
  • Wild Salmon Veggie Bowl: Succulent salmon flaked over a bed of healthy vegetables makes a delicious, protein-packed salad that's also low-calorie, gluten-free and rich in beneficial omega-3 fats.
  • Cheesy Aubergine & Tomato Spaghetti: We've used wholemeal spaghetti in this quick and easy dinner to boost the fibre content. It provides four of your 5-a-day along with vitamin C and iron.
  • Healthy Bolognese: This low-fat, low-calorie bolognese combines lean pork mince with fennel and cherry tomatoes to give a burst of fresh flavours and two of your five-a-day.
  • Quick and Easy Fish Stew: This simple, speedy and healthy one-pot is packed with white fish fillets, king prawns, a rich tomato sauce and enough veg to count for 3 of your 5-a-day.
  • Quick Chicken Hummus Bowl: Make our healthy chicken and hummus salad bowl for a delicious budget lunch option. It can be thrown together in just 10 minutes and delivers three of your 5-a-day.
  • Smoky Paprika Seafood Rice: Savoury smoked paprika gives a real lift to this healthy yet impressive paella-style dish with prawns, baby squid and mussels.
  • Pasta Primavera: A healthy spaghetti dish full of broad beans, leeks and asparagus tips. Make the most of seasonal spring greens with this vibrant pasta primavera recipe.
  • Mushroom & Thyme Risotto: Using a mixture of quinoa and rice gives a light texture and lovely nutty flavour to this dish.
  • Squash & Pesto Pasta: Make a homemade pesto with parsley, basil and cashew nuts to stir through this comforting pasta. It makes for an easy, healthy family meal.
  • Healthy Seafood Pasta Recipe: Be transported to a beachside restaurant with a bowl of quick and easy seafood pasta that’s bursting with nutrients.
  • Salmon Pesto Traybake with Baby Roast Potatoes: Keep little kids happy at the family dinner table with this colourful salmon traybake that's delicious and healthy, with a good dose of omega-3 from the fish.
  • Prosciutto, Kale & Butter Bean Stew: Whip up this healthy stew in just 25 minutes with prosciutto, kale and butter beans.
  • Baked Tilapia with Tomatoes & Feta: The tender, flaky fish is covered in a lemon garlic sauce, cozied up with burst cherry tomatoes, Mediterranean seasonings and gooey bits of feta cheese. Each bite is savory with just the right pop of brightness.
  • Red Lentil Curry: This delicious red lentil curry is packed with flavor and plant based protein, topped with a sparkling cilantro chutney that makes it shine!
  • Sheet Pan Chicken and Veggies: This easy sheet pan chicken and veggies combines seasoned chicken breasts with colorful vegetables for a complete meal made on one pan! This simple method ensures juicy chicken and tender roasted vegetables with minimal cleanup.
  • Veggie Protein Bowls: These veggie protein bowls are my go-to weeknight dinner that’s nutritious, filling, and quick! With roasted sweet potatoes and chickpeas, creamy cottage cheese, and a drizzle of honey mustard sauce, they’re simple and customizable.
  • Parmesan Crusted Salmon: This Parmesan crusted salmon is a delicious easy dinner that’s surprisingly quick to prepare. The crispy, flavorful topping perfectly complements the tender salmon!
  • Mediterranean Rice Bowl: This Mediterranean rice bowl is ready in just 30 minutes, packed with colorful vegetables and bright flavors!
  • Greek Chicken: We’re suckers for colorful one pot recipes, and this Mediterranean diet meal has charisma in spades.
  • Chimichurri Salmon: This chimichurri salmon pairs moist flaky salmon with the tangy, garlicky punch of this herby sauce-these flavors were made for each other!
  • Shrimp Fra Diavolo: This Italian-style dish stars tender shrimp that swim in a garlicky, spicy tomato sauce. “Fra diavolo” translates to “brother devil” in Italian, alluding to the intense heat of this dish.
  • Pesto Chicken: Combine basil pesto with a bit of cream and it makes a stunning fresh sauce for juicy chicken breasts!
  • Honey Garlic Salmon: The salmon is pan fried for a brown, seared exterior, then baked in the oven until it’s perfectly tender.
  • Shrimp Stir Fry: It’s quick to put together and the umami-packed stir fry sauce is full of irresistible flavor. It’s our favorite Easy Stir Fry Sauce that works with any type of stir fry.
  • White Bean Shakshuka: This white bean shakshuka recipe is a tasty Mediterranean diet recipe that works for brunch or dinner! Shakshuka is a dish of eggs poached in a tomato sauce that originates from Middle Eastern and Mediterranean regions. This one features white beans and bell peppers, and is sprinkled with feta cheese. It's so tasty, and comes together in just over 30 minutes.
  • Chicken Piccata: Tender, golden-brown chicken cutlets are bathed in a vibrant lemon-butter sauce with pops of briny capers. Don’t be intimidated by its fancy name; this chicken piccata recipe is surprisingly simple to make at home!
  • Mahi Mahi Recipe: It’s simply pan-fried with lemon, garlic and herbs until it’s tender and juicy. This popular fish makes a splash with simple preparations like this one: it’s got a short ingredient list and is quick to whip up as a tasty main dish.
  • Pan Fried Tilapia: Coat the white fish fillets in seasonings and flour and pan fry them in a bit of olive oil. The tilapia comes out savory and tender with a light crispy coating: in minutes!
  • Greek-Inspired Chicken: This bright, Greek-inspired chicken has only five ingredients-it's a busy-day lifesaver! My husband and I prepare the dish often, and it’s a hit every time.

Other Dishes

  • Falafel Bowl: This falafel bowl makes a satisfying meal, full of bright Mediterranean flavors!
  • Mediterranean Tuna Salad: This spin adds crispy Mediterranean-style veggies and swaps out the classic mayonnaise for olive oil and vinegar. The flavor is so fresh and delicious, you may give up the mayo version altogether.
  • Moroccan Stew Recipe: This easy vegetarian tortilla soup recipe comes together in just 30 minutes but tastes like it simmered all day!
  • Hummus Bowl: Layer a dollop of hummus with crunchy veggies and greens. To make it more filling, add cooked rice (leftover or from a pre-cooked rice packet).
  • Eggplant Rollatini: It’s like a combination of eggplant Parmesan and lasagna roll ups.
  • Easy Veggie Wrap Recipe: Fill a tortilla with savory chickpea salad, colorful veggies, and a tasty spread, and you’ve got a lunch that will make everyone jealous!
  • Falafel Salad: Make a batch of this easy baked falafel, then layer them with crunchy veggies and top with a creamy, zingy tahini dressing. Or, use purchased frozen falafel or even repurpose take-out leftovers!
  • Spanish Rice Dish (Paella): This traditional Spanish rice dish is actually easy to make at home: we promise! You don't even need a fancy pan: a large skillet will do. Smoked paprika adds an earthy flair to the rice, which is topped with veggies, artichokes and shrimp. It's a stunning recipe for entertaining, but easy enough for a weeknight.
  • Mediterranean Diet Couscous Bowls: In just 25 minutes, you have a fresh bowl of delicious vegetables that’s smothered in a tangy lemon tahini sauce. This one is a truly tasty way to eat your veggies. If you'd like, substitute couscous for a whole grain like quinoa or brown rice.
  • Healthy Pizza: When it's this healthy pizza, it is! It starts with our Easy Thin Crust pizza dough. Then it's slathered with our tangy, garlicky Easy Pizza Sauce. Top that with caramelized peppers and onions, fresh arugula, and a handful of grated Parmesan cheese.
  • Mediterranean Veggie Sandwich: The bread is spread with basil pesto and Kalamata olive spread, and then it’s filled with grilled eggplant, juicy ripe tomatoes, and fresh mozzarella.
  • Garbanzo Bean Salad: There’s something about the combination of herbaceous parsley, bright lemon and crunchy tomatoes and cucumber that makes magic.
  • Pesto Salmon: Bright green pesto goes hand in hand with tender baked fish to make a stunning dinner. Because really: what isn’t better with a little pesto on top?
  • Lentil Salad: This fresh and healthy lentil salad is Mediterranean-style, mixed with fresh veggies and feta cheese.
  • Bowl meals: This one features Mediterranean vegetables, quinoa and a zingy tahini sauce.
  • Couscous Salad: It’s an ideal way to use Israeli couscous, those delightfully chewy pasta spheres. Throw it together with fresh dill and mint, garlic, lemon and a pile of vegetables, then sprinkle with salty feta. Take a bite and it’s irresistibly fresh and savory: we couldn’t stop eating it!
  • Barley Salad: These chickpea burgers full of whole foods are crispy on the outside and tender on the inside, with a hint of nuance from smoked paprika.
  • Quinoa Salad: This recipe is delightfully refreshing, a jumble of crunchy, colorful veggies, fluffy quinoa grains, and a zingy Dijon mustard vinaigrette.

Mediterranean Diet Food List

The Mediterranean Diet encourages you to eat plenty of some foods (like whole grains and vegetables) while limiting others.

Foods to Eat Often

  • Fresh Fruits and Vegetables: Aim for at least one serving of veggies at each meal, choosing fruits as snacks.
  • Whole Grains and Starchy Vegetables: Opt for oats, barley, quinoa, brown rice, red skin potatoes, and sweet potatoes. Limit refined carbohydrates.
  • Extra Virgin Olive Oil (EVOO): Use it instead of vegetable oil and animal fats, drizzling it on salads, cooked veggies, or pasta, or as a dip for bread.
  • Legumes (Beans and Lentils): Add them to salads, soups, and pasta dishes. Try hummus or bean dip with raw veggies, or opt for a veggie or bean burger.
  • Fish: Choose fish rich in omega-3s, like salmon, sardines, herring, tuna, and mackerel. Aim for three servings per week.
  • Nuts: Ideally, choose walnuts, almonds, and hazelnuts, adding them to cereal, salad, and yogurt. Eat alone or with dried fruit as a snack.
  • Poultry: Choose white meat instead of dark meat, eating it in place of red meat. Choose skinless poultry or remove the skin before cooking. Bake, broil, or grill it.
  • Dairy: Choose naturally low-fat cheese, fat-free or 1% milk, yogurt, and cottage cheese. Avoid whole-fat milk, cream, and cream-based sauces and dressings.
  • Eggs: Limit egg yolks to up to 1 per day.

Foods to Limit or Avoid

  • Red Meat (Beef, Pork, Veal, and Lamb): Limit to lean cuts, such as tenderloin, sirloin, and flank steak, or avoid it altogether.
  • Baked Goods and Desserts: Avoid commercially prepared items and limit homemade goods. Instead, choose fruit and nonfat yogurt.

Creating Your Mediterranean Meal Plan

When thinking about meals, you’ll want to collect some go-to options and recipes for breakfasts, lunches, dinners and snacks. The more variety, the better. You don’t want to get stuck in a rut or feel like you’re restricted in which foods you can or should eat. Luckily, there’s plenty of room for changing things up with the Mediterranean Diet.

  • Breakfast: Steel-cut oats with fresh berries and ground flaxseed, whole-grain toast with nut butter and a nutritious smoothie, Greek yogurt topped with fruit and walnuts, egg white omelet with fresh, seasonal veggies.
  • Lunch: Mediterranean Quinoa Salad, Chicken & Tzatziki Wraps, Smoky Paprika Seafood Rice.
  • Dinner: Sheet Pan Chicken and Veggies, Chimichurri Salmon, White Bean Shakshuka.
  • Snacks: A handful of nuts and seeds (low salt or no salt added), fresh fruit, nonfat Greek yogurt and a small piece of dark chocolate (at least 70% cacao), whole-grain crackers with hummus, raw veggies with a nonfat Greek yogurt dip.

Success Stories

Many individuals have found success with the Mediterranean Diet, not just in losing weight but in sustaining a healthier lifestyle. Bill Bradley, R.D., lost 50 pounds by adopting the Mediterranean Diet and emphasizes the importance of changing habits for the long term, improving gut health, and dealing with emotional issues that lead to overeating. He also highlights the significance of keeping unhealthy food out of the house and eating more healthy fats, especially extra virgin olive oil.

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