For many, a glazed ham is a centerpiece of holiday meals like Thanksgiving, Christmas, and Easter. However, traditional recipes are often laden with sugar, syrups, and high-carb ingredients. This keto glazed ham recipe offers a delicious, sugar-free alternative that doesn't compromise on flavor, allowing you to enjoy a family gathering without sacrificing your dietary goals.
Why Keto Ham?
Ham is naturally keto-friendly, being low in carbs and rich in protein and healthy fats. The key to a keto-compliant glazed ham lies in replacing the traditional sugary glaze with low-carb alternatives.
Selecting the Right Ham
- Type of Ham: Opt for a fully cooked smoked ham, preferably bone-in for enhanced flavor and juiciness. A shank portion is a good choice. Spiral hams are also an option, and they come already skinned, cured, and cooked.
- Sugar-Free: Look for all-natural hams that are uncured or cured without sugar. Check labels or explore options from local butcher shops or farms, or online.
- Removing the Rind: Trim away the rind (skin) while leaving as much of the fat layer intact to keep the ham juicy and allow the glaze to adhere properly.
Preparing the Ham
- Resting: Allow the ham to rest on the counter for about 30 minutes before baking.
- Scoring: Using a sharp knife, score a 1-inch wide diamond pattern about ¼ inch deep over the entire surface of the ham.
- Seasoned Water: Add a baking rack or layer of crumpled aluminum foil to the roasting pan and place the ham face down with the scored fat facing up. Pour ½ cup of seasoned water (½ cup water mixed with spices) into the base of the pan to help the ham bake evenly and add flavor.
- Covering: Cover the ham completely with aluminum foil.
Keto Glaze Ingredients
- Low-Carb Sweetener: Use a granulated low-carb brown sweetener. Swerve brown sugar is a good erythritol blend. Allulose prevents the glaze from crystallizing quickly.
- Mustard: Dijon mustard gives the glaze a nice bite and savory taste. Whole grain mustard and balsamic mustard also work well.
- Fat: Butter adds richness and helps the glaze to thicken.
- Acid: Apple cider vinegar provides acidic flavor to the glaze. White balsamic vinegar or white vinegar can be used as alternatives.
- Spices: Ground cinnamon and ground cloves add warmth and depth of flavor. Garlic powder and rosemary may also be included for additional flavor.
- Other: Keto maple syrup, lemon zest, and freshly squeezed lemon juice can be included to enhance the flavors of the glaze.
Making the Keto Glaze
- Combine Ingredients: In a small saucepan, melt the butter and add the low-carb brown sweetener and allulose.
- Simmer: Cook over medium heat until the sweeteners blend into the sauce, stirring occasionally.
- Add Remaining Ingredients: Add Dijon mustard and the remaining spices, mixing well until fully combined.
- Thicken: Cook until the sauce gently simmers and thickens. Be sure not to cook the sauce over high heat as it can easily scorch.
Baking Instructions
Oven Method
- Preheat: Preheat the oven to 325°F (163°C).
- Bake: Bake at 325 degrees for 12-14 minutes per pound. A fully cooked ham needs to be cooked to 140 F just till heated through.
- Baste: During the last 20 minutes of baking, remove the ham from the oven, raise the temperature to 400°F (200°C), and remove the foil. Pour ⅓ of the glaze over the entire surface, ensuring it bastes between the diamond cuts.
- Bake Again: Place the ham back into the oven and bake for 10 minutes uncovered.
- Final Glaze: Remove the ham from the oven and add two tablespoons of the ham pan juices to the remaining glaze. Bake until the glaze is a nice dark golden brown. If needed, turn on the broiler to high for 3-5 minutes, watching closely to prevent burning.
- Rest: Allow the ham to rest for 15-20 minutes before slicing.
Air Fryer Method
- Preheat: Preheat the air fryer to 379.4°F (193°C).
- Score and Glaze: Score the ham diagonally, about ½ to ¾ inch deep and the lines 1 to 1 ½ inches apart. Generously glaze the scored ham with the sugar-free glaze.
- Air Fry: Air fry for 35 to 45 minutes until golden and the ham reaches a minimum internal temperature of 145°F (63°C).
- Baste Regularly: Smother the ham with the drippings and sugar-free glaze every 10 minutes.
- Rest: Allow the sugar-free glazed ham to rest at least 10 minutes, covered, before slicing and serving.
General Cooking Times
- The general rule for cooking ham is 15 to 18 minutes for each pound. Adjust the oven time according to your ham's total weight.
- For uncured ham, bake for about 2 1/2 to 3 hours, or 15-20 minutes per pound, until it reaches at least 160°F (71°C).
- For cured ham, bake for about 1 1/2 to 2 hours, or 10-12 minutes per pound.
Serving Suggestions
Serve this low-carb ham with a variety of keto-friendly side dishes to complete the meal.
- Vegetables: Garlic butter green beans or a fresh salad with leafy greens, cucumbers, and a keto-friendly dressing.
- Desserts: Keto pumpkin pie.
Storing Leftovers
- Refrigerate: Store any cooked glazed ham leftovers in a sealed container in the fridge for up to 4 days.
- Freeze: For longer storage, freeze the ham slices. Wrap each slice tightly in plastic wrap or place them in freezer-safe bags, removing as much air as possible to prevent freezer burn. Frozen ham can be stored for up to 3 weeks.
- Reheating: Preheat your oven to 325°F (165°C). Place the ham slices in a baking dish, adding a bit of broth or water to keep them moist. Cover the dish with aluminum foil and heat for about 10 minutes, or until warmed through.
Tips and Variations
- Sweetener: If you want more brown sugar flavor, add a couple tablespoons of Besti Brown Monk Fruit Sweetener (in addition to the syrup).
- Glaze Consistency: You can substitute the allulose for more of the brown sugar substitute, just keep in mind that the glaze will crystallize as it cools.
- Tasting: Always taste your batter before cooking to ensure you have added enough sweetener to suit your taste buds.
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