Dermaplaning is a popular exfoliation procedure that removes the top-most layer of dull, dead skin cells and vellus hair (peach fuzz). While dermaplaning is a safe and effective way to exfoliate the skin and remove unwanted hair, it's important to take care of your skin after dermaplaning to avoid any irritation or dryness. Many people experience itchy skin after dermaplaning, which can be uncomfortable. Understanding the causes and implementing the right remedies can help manage this issue effectively.
What is Dermaplaning?
Dermaplaning is a physical exfoliation treatment that uses a sterile, sharp blade to remove dead skin cells and vellus hair from the skin’s surface. It is an easy, quick process that involves shaving vellus hair on your face with a specially designed dermaplaning razor. As an exfoliation treatment, dermaplaning can help remove dead skin, increase brightness, and improve skin texture.
Dermaplaning Procedure
Before the procedure, a healthcare provider such as a plastic surgeon, dermatologist or cosmetologist will discuss your goals, examine your skin to ensure it’s healthy enough, explain the process, and review your health history. Sometimes, they may take photos to compare before and after results. They will also provide special instructions, such as not smoking for a few weeks to aid healing.
During dermaplaning, general anesthesia is not required, but a numbing cream or spray might be applied about half an hour before the procedure. The healthcare provider uses a dermatome, which looks like an electric razor, to gently shave off the top layers of skin without making cuts. Afterward, a soothing gel or ointment may be applied to reduce redness, swelling, or irritation. The treatment can last from a few minutes to an hour and a half, depending on the area size.
After Dermaplaning Care
Your skin will likely be red, swollen, and slightly tender after the dermaplaning procedure. Following dermaplaning, it's crucial to adhere to specific aftercare instructions to ensure optimal results.
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Common Causes of Itchy Skin After Dermaplaning
If your face feels itchy after dermaplaning, it’s likely due to the removal of the top skin layer, which can leave your skin more sensitive and reactive to environmental irritants. Here are several factors that contribute to itchy skin post-dermaplaning:
Skin Sensitivity
One of the primary causes of itchy skin after dermaplaning is the inherent skin sensitivity that some individuals may have. When your skin undergoes dermaplaning, the removal of the top layer can leave sensitive skin more exposed and vulnerable, leading to increased reactivity and inflammation.
Allergic Reactions
Another possible cause is allergic reactions to the treatment itself or to products used during or after the procedure. It is important to use products that are hypoallergenic and suitable for sensitive skin to minimize the risk of an allergic reaction.
Exposure to Environmental Factors
The removal of the top skin layer can also expose your skin to environmental factors, making it more susceptible to irritation and itching. This includes exposure to sun, wind, and pollutants.
Disruption of the Natural Skin Barrier
During the dermaplaning process, the removal of the top layer of your skin can inadvertently strip away your natural barrier, leaving your skin more vulnerable to various issues such as increased sensitivity, moisture loss, and a higher risk of infection.
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Bacterial Infections
During dermaplaning, the use of a scalpel-like tool to remove the top layer of skin and vellus hairs can potentially spread bacteria, especially if you have active acne or other skin infections. Proper sanitization of the dermaplaning tools is crucial to prevent bacterial infections.
Skin Conditions
If you have active skin conditions like rosacea, eczema, or acne, dermaplaning can exacerbate these issues. Dermaplaning shouldn’t be performed on active acne, as it can easily spread the bacteria and cause another flare-up.
Remedies for Itchy Skin After Dermaplaning
To manage itchy skin after dermaplaning, there are several effective remedies you can try at home:
Gentle Cleansing
Use gentle, non-irritating cleansers to wash your face. A gentle cleanser will remove any debris or residue left behind on the skin’s surface. Harsh or abrasive cleansers can irritate the skin and cause redness and swelling. A mild, non-foaming cleanser with lukewarm water should be used, avoiding abrasive washcloths or scrub brushes.
Hydrating Serum or Face Oil
Dermaplaning can leave your skin feeling a bit dry and sensitive. Combat dryness after dermaplaning by incorporating a hydrating serum into your skincare routine. Use a hydrating serum or face oil to keep your skin hydrated from the inside out. Regularly apply whenever your skin feels dry to keep it hydrated and protected.
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Moisturizing
After dermaplaning, you will want to take extra care of your skin by using a moisturizer daily. Opt for gentle, non-comedogenic moisturizers and serums to keep your skin hydrated without clogging your pores. You can also use hydrating mists or masks to keep your skin calm and hydrated.
Avoid Harsh Products
Avoid harsh skincare products, such as retinoids or glycolic acids, as they can irritate the skin after dermaplaning. Steer clear of cleansers that contain harsh exfoliating ingredients like retinol, glycolic acid, or astringents. For two weeks following your treatment, stick to a simple skincare routine.
Sunscreen
It’s important to use sunscreen after dermaplaning since your skin will be more sensitive to the sun’s harmful rays. Protecting your skin from the sun is crucial after dermaplaning, as your skin becomes more sensitive and vulnerable to UV rays. Apply a broad-spectrum sunscreen with an SPF of at least 30 every day, even if you aren’t planning to be outside for long periods. Reapply sunscreen every 3 hours to ensure continuous UV protection.
Avoid Makeup
You’ll want to avoid wearing makeup for at least 24 hours after dermaplaning to prevent clogging your pores. Touching your face can introduce bacteria to the skin and cause irritation.
Avoid Chlorinated Water
Chlorinated water can dry out and irritate the skin. So, it’s best to avoid swimming in pools or other bodies of chlorinated water for at least 24 hours after dermaplaning.
Stay Hydrated
Drinking plenty of water helps to keep your skin hydrated from the inside out.
Relax and De-stress
Taking some time to relax and de-stress can do wonders for your skin.
Avoid Direct Sun Exposure
It’s important to avoid direct sun exposure after dermaplaning. This can irritate the skin and cause redness and swelling.
Avoid Hot Water
Hot water can strip the natural oils from your skin, leaving it feeling dry and irritated. So, avoid using hot water when cleansing your face or taking a shower.
No Physical Scrubs
Avoid using physical scrubs or exfoliating products that contain abrasive particles for at least 2-3 days after your dermaplaning treatment. Washcloths and scrub brushes can be too harsh for the skin after dermaplaning.
No Picking or Scratching
Picking or scratching your face can damage the skin and lead to infection.
Avoid Other Facial Treatments
Other facial treatments, such as chemical peels or microdermabrasion, can irritate the skin after dermaplaning. To prevent bumps after dermaplaning, avoid booking other facial treatments for at least two weeks. Give your skin time to heal and recover from dermaplaning before introducing other treatments.
Avoid Strenuous Physical Activity
Strenuous physical activity can cause excessive sweating, which can lead to irritation and breakouts.
Preventing Bumps After Dermaplaning
To prevent bumps after dermaplaning, consider the following tips:
Prepare Your Skin
Start by preparing your skin before the treatment. This may involve using gentle exfoliating products leading up to the dermaplaning session.
Avoid Sun Exposure
Regularly avoid exposing your skin to the sun after dermaplaning to prevent bumps and irritation. Excessive sun exposure can exacerbate bumps and irritation after dermaplaning.
Avoid Hot Water
Using hot water on your face after dermaplaning can exacerbate bumps and irritation.
Dermaplaning: What to Avoid
Certain individuals should avoid dermaplaning altogether:
- People with severe sunburn
- People with active breakouts
- People with sensitive skin
- People who have been taking Accutane or tretinoin in the past 6 months
- People with cancer who are undergoing cancer treatment
The Expertise of the Practitioner
When considering dermaplaning, the expertise of the practitioner you choose can significantly impact the success and safety of the procedure. Ensure the practitioner has a valid esthetician’s license and specialized certification in dermaplaning. Look for practitioners who’ve completed advanced aesthetic skin care programs and have hands-on training in dermaplaning. Check client reviews and testimonials to gauge the practitioner’s performance and client satisfaction.
Dermaplaning Risks
While dermaplaning horror stories may fill you with trepidation, the treatment can be extremely beneficial and effective if it’s done right. Here are a few safety precautions to bear in mind when planning for your dermaplaning session:
- Minor cuts
- Breakouts
- Irritation
- Dryness
Safety Precautions
To avoid your own dermaplaning horror story, seeking out a trained professional for the procedure, preparing your skin, and doing your research.